umpire mechanics

Expert Analysis

Plate Umpire Interference Costs Astros Stolen Base Attempt Against Mariners

Topics: Umpire Interference

The Mariners hosted the Astros on April 12, 2026. In the top of the first inning, the Astros had Jose Altuve on first base with no outs when he attempted to steal second. The throw to second sailed into the outfield, and Altuve advanced to third. But wait! Plate umpire Clint Vondrak called interference on…

Expert Analysis

Understanding MLB “Time Plays”: Three Real-Game Examples That Every Team Should Know

Topics: Time Play

Play No. 1 The Twins hosted the Cubs on July 9th, 2025. In the bottom of the fourth, Harrison Bader was batting facing Cade Horton. The Twins had Royce Lewis on third and Matt Wallner on first with two outs when Wallner broke for second on a 0-1 pitch. Wallner got into a rundown between…

Expert Analysis

The Baseline Rule: Understanding Runner Restrictions and Umpire Judgments in Baseball

Topics: Baseline

Understanding the baseline rule can pay dividends on both sides of the ball. The Official Baseball Rules refer to the runner’s baseline as his base path under Rule 5.09 (b) (1). But I think there is a distinction between a base path and a baseline. When a runner is in a base path he has…

Expert Analysis

Improper Time Call by an Umpire

Topics: Expert Analysis

The D’backs and Giants played at Oracle Park on August 17, 2022 in a game Arizona won, 3-2. In the top of the sixth, the D’backs’ Stone Garrett was facing Carlos Rodon with Josh Rojas on second base and two outs when Garrett hit a ground ball to shortstop Brandon Crawford. On the swing, plate…